Fuzzy Melon (Moa Gua) with Vermicelli Recipe - Nut Free Wok (2024)

Fuzzy Melon (Moa Gua) with Vermicelli Recipe - Nut Free Wok (1)

Fuzzy melon with vermicelliis a classic Chinese homestyle dish prepared with mung bean vermicelli, dried shrimp, and Chinese sausages. This recipe is free of nuts, egg, milk, fish, and sesame.

This post was updated on 1/7/2024 with minor updates.

Disclaimer: Please check that all ingredients are suitable for your allergies and be sure to ask your medical care team regarding any allergy related questions (I do not share medical advice). As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

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What is Fuzzy Melon?

Fuzzy melon is a gourd that is related to wintermelon but it’s smaller and has a prickly exterior. They’re also known as Moa Gua or Ji Gua in Chinese which means “hairy squash.” The fuzzy melon have a layer of “hair” that are very prickly when fresh. In fact, when fuzzy melon is fresh, the “hair” will look golden brown and stick straight up. It’s all right if the “hair” are slightly matted but the fuzzy melon is firm and free of blemishes.

Fuzzy melons look like the shape of zuchinni with a light green mottled appearance. There are two different varieties. I love the little fuzzy melons that are about the size of one’s hand. Those have a lot more flavor but are usually only available during the summer. The longer zuchinni shaped fuzzy melons are available all year round in well-stocked Asian markets.

How to PrepareFuzzy Melon

It’s very simple to prepare fuzzy melons and use it in soups, stews, and stir fry. Use a paring knife to cut off the stem and the blossom ends and then use the dull side of a knife and gently scrape the fuzzy hair off. Rinse it and then cut itinto the desired size. For this recipe, you will want to cut them into 1/2 inch rounds, then cut the rounds into 1/2 inch sticks.

Equipment note – you will need to do a little sauteeing and braising for this recipe so you need a pan that is wide enough to sautee all the ingredients but you also need to braise the fuzzy melon with a covered lid. You can use any frying pan with a fitted lid, I use a braising pan (affiliate link)which I also use for steamed dishes.

Mung Bean Vermicelli Love

I love mung bean vermicelli, almost obsess over these glassy noodles because they absorb a lot of flavor, easy to cook, and have a great texture.As I have mentioned vermicelli noodles before when I wrote about how to make napa cabbageand how difficult it is to find a reliable brand. There has been at least one recall due to how they’re made but unrelated to food allergies.

Fuzzy Melon (Moa Gua) with Vermicelli Recipe - Nut Free Wok (3)

My wish for an allergy friendly and food safe vermicelli noodle came true last year when I found Long Koworganic mung bean vermicelli at Costco (see photo on Facebook). My kids definitely prefer this organic brand and enjoy eating the vermicelli.I was also able to verify via email that they’re made in a peanut and tree nut free facility. I encourage you to contact them and check for yourself, especially if you manage additional allergies besides peanut and tree nuts.

Allergy Aware Adaptations

I know that some readers are allergic to legumes, including mung beans, and they should not use mung bean vermicelli. However if you can consume peas, BGreen Foods makes an Organic Fensi, a bean-free and allergen friendly vermicelli from peas. Try other glassy noodles made from potato starch that I used in my recipe for Korean Beef Jap Chae. Another option is kelp noodles. Kelp noodlesdo not absorb as much liquid so you’ll need to use less water and season more.

Fuzzy melon with vermicelli noodles is typically prepared with dried shrimp, Chinese sausages (lap cheong), and seasoned with oyster sauce. However if you need to avoid any of those ingredients or can’t find them, you could try the following adaptations:

This recipe as written is free of peanuts, tree nuts, egg, milk, fish, and sesame.

Shrimp allergy: substitute with dried scallops (for a comparableflavor, if not allergic to scallops) or diced carrots (for color).

Seafood allergy: substitute the dried shrimp with diced carrots for color; use a vegan oyster sauce made from mushrooms or omit the oyster sauce and use soy sauce or soy-free soy sauce or use broth instead of water.

Soy/wheat allergy: check your oyster sauce and adapt accordingly.

If you can’t find Chinese sausage: substitute withbacon or ham (add the ham at the same time as the vermicelli), or omit for a vegan dish. I’ve also simply used chopped chicken thighs as an alternative.

If you can’t find dried shrimp: use small fresh shrimp, such as bay shrimp. Add it at the end with the vermicelli.

Fuzzy Melon (Moa Gua) with Vermicelli Recipe - Nut Free Wok (5)

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Fuzzy Melon (Moa Gua) with Vermicelli Recipe

Fuzzy melon with vermicelliis a classic Chinese homestyle dish prepared with mung bean vermicelli, dried shrimp, and Chinese sausages. This recipe is free of nuts, egg, milk, fish, and sesame.

CourseSide Dish, vegetable side dish, Vegetable Stir Fry

CuisineChinese

Keywordfuzzy melon, moa qua, mung bean vermicelli

Prep Time 15 minutes

Cook Time 15 minutes

Total Time 30 minutes

Servings 4

Ingredients

  • 2bundlesmung bean vermicelli
  • 1largefuzzy melonsor 2 small ones
  • 1linkChinese sausagecut in half lengthwise and slice
  • 2tablespoonsdried shrimpsoak for a few minutes and drain
  • 11/4 inch gingerpeeled and smashed with the side of a large knife
  • 1teaspoonolive oil
  • 2cupswateror broth
  • 1tablespoonoyster sauceor allergy safe substitute

Instructions

  1. Soak the mung bean vermicelli in cold water for 10 minutes, drain, unfold the bundle and use scissors cut the vermicelli in half, set aside.

  2. Scrape the fuzzy melon with the dull side of a knife, rinse it, and then cut it into 1/2 inch rounds, cut the rounds into 1/2 sticks.

  3. Select a wide pan that has a lid, add the Chinese sausage and heat the pan on low heat for a 3-5 minutes to render the fat.

  4. When you see some oil in the pan, turn the heat up to medium and saute the sausage for 1 minute and add the shrimp and ginger, saute for 1 minute.

  5. Add a teaspoon of oil (if needed) and fuzzy melon and gently saute until some of the sides look slightly translucent (2 minutes).

  6. Add 2 cups of water (or broth), cover with a lid, and bring to a boil and lower the temperature to medium low and simmer for 10 minutes.

  7. Stir in soaked vermicelli so that it cooks in the liquid, add 1/2 cup of water if needed, cover with a lid and simmer for 3-5 minutes.

  8. Season with oyster sauce and stir, the dish is ready when the fuzzy melon is tender and the noodles are glassy and translucent.

  9. Transfer eveything to a large serving bowl as the noodles will continue to absorb the cooking liquid.

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Fuzzy Melon (Moa Gua) with Vermicelli Recipe - Nut Free Wok (2024)

FAQs

What is Mao Gua in English? ›

FUZZY MELON OR HAIRY GOURD (MAO GUA)

Like its name implies, the gourd is hairy or you can say fuzzy (because of the little tiny hairs) on the outer skin.

What is hairy melon in Chinese? ›

The fruit is commonly referred to in Chinese as chi qua (simplified Chinese: 节瓜; traditional Chinese: 節瓜; pinyin: jiéguā; Jyutping: zit3 gwaa1), but can also be referred to as moa qua or moa gua (Chinese: 毛瓜; pinyin: máoguā; Jyutping: mou4 gwaa1; lit. 'hairy gourd').

Do you peel fuzzy melon? ›

The skin does not have to be removed, but most often, it is taken off before cooking or eating raw. If the fuzzy melon is going to be stuffed, remove the seeds with a spoon.

What is mo gwa in cantonese? ›

Fuzzy melon (mo gwa in Cantonese) is also known as hairy melon or gourd. While it's popular in the summer because it's considered cooling, it's usually available year-round.

What Mao means in Chinese? ›

máo. hair feather down wool mildew mold coarse or semifinished young raw careless unthinking nervous scared (of currency) to devalue or depreciate classifier for Chinese fractional monetary unit ( = 角[jiao3] , = one-tenth of a yuan or 10 fen 分[fen1])

What is the meaning of Mao Chinese? ›

Chinese: Mandarin form of the surname 毛 meaning 'hair feather' in Chinese: (i) from Mao (毛) the name of an ancient state (first located in Shaanxi province and later moved to Henan province) granted to Shu Zheng the eighth son of King Wen of Zhou (1152–1056 BC ).

What is moa gua in Chinese? ›

Chi qua, also known as moa qua or moa gua (Chinese: 毛瓜; lit. 'hairy gourd'), a variety of winter melon (Benincasa hispida var. chieh-gua)

Can you eat fuzzy melon raw? ›

Winter melons are not typically consumed raw and contain a mild, vegetal, and subtly grassy flavor reminiscent of a watermelon rind or cucumber. When cooked, the flesh becomes transparent and softens, absorbing accompanying flavors.

What is the other name for fuzzy melon? ›

Other Common Names Include:

Bi chanh, Chiang shin, Fuzzy Squash, Hairy Cucumber, Hairy Gourd, Hairy Melon, Ho bak, Jie gua, Mao gua, Mao qua, Small Winter Melon, Tohgan, Tsit gua.

What is the difference between wax gourd and fuzzy melon? ›

Also known as winter melon, white gourd, wax gourd, and ash gourd, fuzzy melon is a vine crop producing a very large fruit that is fuzzy when immature. The young melon has thick white flesh that is sweet. As it matures, the fruit loses its “hair” and develops a waxy coating and long shelf life.

Can you freeze fuzzy melon? ›

Winter melon is best eaten cooked, not raw. Recipes abound on the Internet for winter melon soup, stir fry, drinks and even pickles. You can also freeze peeled and seeded chunks for later use.

What is the difference between opo squash and fuzzy melon? ›

If you look closely, you can tell the difference between the two. Opo Squash has a smooth, light green skin. Whereas, Winter Melon has somewhat of a fuzzy, dark green skin. Winter Melon also commonly has noticeable white and green specks.

What does MOA mean in Cantonese? ›

It sounds like "冇啊“ . ( Mo Ah) Simply means "no" "not true" "not like this" or "not have it".

What is Gung Gung in Cantonese? ›

In Cantonese, “gung gung” corresponds to “公公” (“gong gong” in Mandarin). Its meaning varies depending on the region and dialect. In Cantonese, it is the maternal grandfather (the father of your mother).

What is the Chinese vegetable Si Gua? ›

Called Si Gua (丝瓜) in Mandarin, meaning “silk gourd,” it's often stir-fried, steamed, or added to soups. Two varieties exist: the smooth one called common loofah, and the ridged one called angled loofah.

What is Mao Jin in Chinese? ›

Learn more about 毛巾
PinyinYaleEnglish Definition for Chinese Text
mao2 jin1mou4 gan1towel

What is Ku Gua in Chinese? ›

In Chinese, we call it ku gua. Ku means bitter or painful living. Gua means melon. In Asian culture, Chinese parents often teach their children to learn how to "eat bitter", which usually refers to enduring hardship.

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